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v9.1 release (#1658)

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Glenn Jocher 2021-01-12 23:05:32 -08:00 committed by GitHub
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commit 166a4d590f
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17 changed files with 519 additions and 249 deletions
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8
Dockerfile
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@ -17,12 +17,6 @@ WORKDIR /usr/src/app
# Copy contents
COPY . /usr/src/app
# Copy weights
#RUN python3 -c "from models import *; \
#attempt_download('weights/yolov3.pt'); \
#attempt_download('weights/yolov3-spp.pt'); \
#attempt_download('weights/yolov3-tiny.pt')"
# --------------------------------------------------- Extras Below ---------------------------------------------------
@ -31,7 +25,7 @@ COPY . /usr/src/app
# for v in {300..303}; do t=ultralytics/coco:v$v && sudo docker build -t $t . && sudo docker push $t; done
# Pull and Run
# t=ultralytics/yolov3:latest && sudo docker pull $t && sudo docker run -it --ipc=host $t
# t=ultralytics/yolov3:latest && sudo docker pull $t && sudo docker run -it --ipc=host --gpus all $t
# Pull and Run with local directory access
# t=ultralytics/yolov3:latest && sudo docker pull $t && sudo docker run -it --ipc=host --gpus all -v "$(pwd)"/coco:/usr/src/coco $t

28
detect.py
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@ -9,8 +9,8 @@ from numpy import random
from models.experimental import attempt_load
from utils.datasets import LoadStreams, LoadImages
from utils.general import check_img_size, non_max_suppression, apply_classifier, scale_coords, xyxy2xywh, \
strip_optimizer, set_logging, increment_path
from utils.general import check_img_size, check_requirements, non_max_suppression, apply_classifier, scale_coords, \
xyxy2xywh, strip_optimizer, set_logging, increment_path
from utils.plots import plot_one_box
from utils.torch_utils import select_device, load_classifier, time_synchronized
@ -81,12 +81,13 @@ def detect(save_img=False):
# Process detections
for i, det in enumerate(pred): # detections per image
if webcam: # batch_size >= 1
p, s, im0 = Path(path[i]), '%g: ' % i, im0s[i].copy()
p, s, im0, frame = path[i], '%g: ' % i, im0s[i].copy(), dataset.count
else:
p, s, im0 = Path(path), '', im0s
p, s, im0, frame = path, '', im0s, getattr(dataset, 'frame', 0)
save_path = str(save_dir / p.name)
txt_path = str(save_dir / 'labels' / p.stem) + ('_%g' % dataset.frame if dataset.mode == 'video' else '')
p = Path(p) # to Path
save_path = str(save_dir / p.name) # img.jpg
txt_path = str(save_dir / 'labels' / p.stem) + ('' if dataset.mode == 'image' else f'_{frame}') # img.txt
s += '%gx%g ' % img.shape[2:] # print string
gn = torch.tensor(im0.shape)[[1, 0, 1, 0]] # normalization gain whwh
if len(det):
@ -96,7 +97,7 @@ def detect(save_img=False):
# Print results
for c in det[:, -1].unique():
n = (det[:, -1] == c).sum() # detections per class
s += '%g %ss, ' % (n, names[int(c)]) # add to string
s += f'{n} {names[int(c)]}s, ' # add to string
# Write results
for *xyxy, conf, cls in reversed(det):
@ -107,23 +108,21 @@ def detect(save_img=False):
f.write(('%g ' * len(line)).rstrip() % line + '\n')
if save_img or view_img: # Add bbox to image
label = '%s %.2f' % (names[int(cls)], conf)
label = f'{names[int(cls)]} {conf:.2f}'
plot_one_box(xyxy, im0, label=label, color=colors[int(cls)], line_thickness=3)
# Print time (inference + NMS)
print('%sDone. (%.3fs)' % (s, t2 - t1))
print(f'{s}Done. ({t2 - t1:.3f}s)')
# Stream results
if view_img:
cv2.imshow(str(p), im0)
if cv2.waitKey(1) == ord('q'): # q to quit
raise StopIteration
# Save results (image with detections)
if save_img:
if dataset.mode == 'images':
if dataset.mode == 'image':
cv2.imwrite(save_path, im0)
else:
else: # 'video'
if vid_path != save_path: # new video
vid_path = save_path
if isinstance(vid_writer, cv2.VideoWriter):
@ -140,7 +139,7 @@ def detect(save_img=False):
s = f"\n{len(list(save_dir.glob('labels/*.txt')))} labels saved to {save_dir / 'labels'}" if save_txt else ''
print(f"Results saved to {save_dir}{s}")
print('Done. (%.3fs)' % (time.time() - t0))
print(f'Done. ({time.time() - t0:.3f}s)')
if __name__ == '__main__':
@ -163,6 +162,7 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
parser.add_argument('--exist-ok', action='store_true', help='existing project/name ok, do not increment')
opt = parser.parse_args()
print(opt)
check_requirements()
with torch.no_grad():
if opt.update: # update all models (to fix SourceChangeWarning)

25
hubconf.py
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@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ dependencies = ['torch', 'yaml']
set_logging()
def create(name, pretrained, channels, classes):
def create(name, pretrained, channels, classes, autoshape):
"""Creates a specified YOLOv3 model
Arguments:
@ -41,7 +41,8 @@ def create(name, pretrained, channels, classes):
model.load_state_dict(state_dict, strict=False) # load
if len(ckpt['model'].names) == classes:
model.names = ckpt['model'].names # set class names attribute
# model = model.autoshape() # for PIL/cv2/np inputs and NMS
if autoshape:
model = model.autoshape() # for file/URI/PIL/cv2/np inputs and NMS
return model
except Exception as e:
@ -50,7 +51,7 @@ def create(name, pretrained, channels, classes):
raise Exception(s) from e
def yolov3(pretrained=False, channels=3, classes=80):
def yolov3(pretrained=False, channels=3, classes=80, autoshape=True):
"""YOLOv3 model from https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov3
Arguments:
@ -61,10 +62,10 @@ def yolov3(pretrained=False, channels=3, classes=80):
Returns:
pytorch model
"""
return create('yolov3', pretrained, channels, classes)
return create('yolov3', pretrained, channels, classes, autoshape)
def yolov3_spp(pretrained=False, channels=3, classes=80):
def yolov3_spp(pretrained=False, channels=3, classes=80, autoshape=True):
"""YOLOv3-SPP model from https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov3
Arguments:
@ -75,10 +76,10 @@ def yolov3_spp(pretrained=False, channels=3, classes=80):
Returns:
pytorch model
"""
return create('yolov3-spp', pretrained, channels, classes)
return create('yolov3-spp', pretrained, channels, classes, autoshape)
def yolov3_tiny(pretrained=False, channels=3, classes=80):
def yolov3_tiny(pretrained=False, channels=3, classes=80, autoshape=True):
"""YOLOv3-tiny model from https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov3
Arguments:
@ -89,16 +90,17 @@ def yolov3_tiny(pretrained=False, channels=3, classes=80):
Returns:
pytorch model
"""
return create('yolov3-tiny', pretrained, channels, classes)
return create('yolov3-tiny', pretrained, channels, classes, autoshape)
def custom(path_or_model='path/to/model.pt'):
def custom(path_or_model='path/to/model.pt', autoshape=True):
"""YOLOv3-custom model from https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov3
Arguments (3 options):
path_or_model (str): 'path/to/model.pt'
path_or_model (dict): torch.load('path/to/model.pt')
path_or_model (nn.Module): torch.load('path/to/model.pt')['model']
Returns:
pytorch model
"""
@ -109,13 +111,12 @@ def custom(path_or_model='path/to/model.pt'):
hub_model = Model(model.yaml).to(next(model.parameters()).device) # create
hub_model.load_state_dict(model.float().state_dict()) # load state_dict
hub_model.names = model.names # class names
return hub_model
return hub_model.autoshape() if autoshape else hub_model
if __name__ == '__main__':
model = create(name='yolov3', pretrained=True, channels=3, classes=80) # pretrained example
model = create(name='yolov3', pretrained=True, channels=3, classes=80, autoshape=True) # pretrained example
# model = custom(path_or_model='path/to/model.pt') # custom example
model = model.autoshape() # for PIL/cv2/np inputs and NMS
# Verify inference
from PIL import Image

119
models/common.py
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@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
# This file contains modules common to various models
import math
import numpy as np
import requests
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from PIL import Image, ImageDraw
@ -29,7 +31,7 @@ class Conv(nn.Module):
super(Conv, self).__init__()
self.conv = nn.Conv2d(c1, c2, k, s, autopad(k, p), groups=g, bias=False)
self.bn = nn.BatchNorm2d(c2)
self.act = nn.LeakyReLU(0.1) if act else nn.Identity()
self.act = nn.LeakyReLU(0.1) if act is True else (act if isinstance(act, nn.Module) else nn.Identity())
def forward(self, x):
return self.act(self.bn(self.conv(x)))
@ -70,6 +72,21 @@ class BottleneckCSP(nn.Module):
return self.cv4(self.act(self.bn(torch.cat((y1, y2), dim=1))))
class C3(nn.Module):
# CSP Bottleneck with 3 convolutions
def __init__(self, c1, c2, n=1, shortcut=True, g=1, e=0.5): # ch_in, ch_out, number, shortcut, groups, expansion
super(C3, self).__init__()
c_ = int(c2 * e) # hidden channels
self.cv1 = Conv(c1, c_, 1, 1)
self.cv2 = Conv(c1, c_, 1, 1)
self.cv3 = Conv(2 * c_, c2, 1) # act=FReLU(c2)
self.m = nn.Sequential(*[Bottleneck(c_, c_, shortcut, g, e=1.0) for _ in range(n)])
# self.m = nn.Sequential(*[CrossConv(c_, c_, 3, 1, g, 1.0, shortcut) for _ in range(n)])
def forward(self, x):
return self.cv3(torch.cat((self.m(self.cv1(x)), self.cv2(x)), dim=1))
class SPP(nn.Module):
# Spatial pyramid pooling layer used in YOLOv3-SPP
def __init__(self, c1, c2, k=(5, 9, 13)):
@ -89,9 +106,39 @@ class Focus(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, c1, c2, k=1, s=1, p=None, g=1, act=True): # ch_in, ch_out, kernel, stride, padding, groups
super(Focus, self).__init__()
self.conv = Conv(c1 * 4, c2, k, s, p, g, act)
# self.contract = Contract(gain=2)
def forward(self, x): # x(b,c,w,h) -> y(b,4c,w/2,h/2)
return self.conv(torch.cat([x[..., ::2, ::2], x[..., 1::2, ::2], x[..., ::2, 1::2], x[..., 1::2, 1::2]], 1))
# return self.conv(self.contract(x))
class Contract(nn.Module):
# Contract width-height into channels, i.e. x(1,64,80,80) to x(1,256,40,40)
def __init__(self, gain=2):
super().__init__()
self.gain = gain
def forward(self, x):
N, C, H, W = x.size() # assert (H / s == 0) and (W / s == 0), 'Indivisible gain'
s = self.gain
x = x.view(N, C, H // s, s, W // s, s) # x(1,64,40,2,40,2)
x = x.permute(0, 3, 5, 1, 2, 4).contiguous() # x(1,2,2,64,40,40)
return x.view(N, C * s * s, H // s, W // s) # x(1,256,40,40)
class Expand(nn.Module):
# Expand channels into width-height, i.e. x(1,64,80,80) to x(1,16,160,160)
def __init__(self, gain=2):
super().__init__()
self.gain = gain
def forward(self, x):
N, C, H, W = x.size() # assert C / s ** 2 == 0, 'Indivisible gain'
s = self.gain
x = x.view(N, s, s, C // s ** 2, H, W) # x(1,2,2,16,80,80)
x = x.permute(0, 3, 4, 1, 5, 2).contiguous() # x(1,16,80,2,80,2)
return x.view(N, C // s ** 2, H * s, W * s) # x(1,16,160,160)
class Concat(nn.Module):
@ -128,35 +175,42 @@ class autoShape(nn.Module):
super(autoShape, self).__init__()
self.model = model.eval()
def autoshape(self):
print('autoShape already enabled, skipping... ') # model already converted to model.autoshape()
return self
def forward(self, imgs, size=640, augment=False, profile=False):
# supports inference from various sources. For height=720, width=1280, RGB images example inputs are:
# opencv: imgs = cv2.imread('image.jpg')[:,:,::-1] # HWC BGR to RGB x(720,1280,3)
# PIL: imgs = Image.open('image.jpg') # HWC x(720,1280,3)
# numpy: imgs = np.zeros((720,1280,3)) # HWC
# torch: imgs = torch.zeros(16,3,720,1280) # BCHW
# multiple: imgs = [Image.open('image1.jpg'), Image.open('image2.jpg'), ...] # list of images
# Inference from various sources. For height=720, width=1280, RGB images example inputs are:
# filename: imgs = 'data/samples/zidane.jpg'
# URI: = 'https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v1.0/zidane.jpg'
# OpenCV: = cv2.imread('image.jpg')[:,:,::-1] # HWC BGR to RGB x(720,1280,3)
# PIL: = Image.open('image.jpg') # HWC x(720,1280,3)
# numpy: = np.zeros((720,1280,3)) # HWC
# torch: = torch.zeros(16,3,720,1280) # BCHW
# multiple: = [Image.open('image1.jpg'), Image.open('image2.jpg'), ...] # list of images
p = next(self.model.parameters()) # for device and type
if isinstance(imgs, torch.Tensor): # torch
return self.model(imgs.to(p.device).type_as(p), augment, profile) # inference
# Pre-process
if not isinstance(imgs, list):
imgs = [imgs]
n, imgs = (len(imgs), imgs) if isinstance(imgs, list) else (1, [imgs]) # number of images, list of images
shape0, shape1 = [], [] # image and inference shapes
batch = range(len(imgs)) # batch size
for i in batch:
imgs[i] = np.array(imgs[i]) # to numpy
if imgs[i].shape[0] < 5: # image in CHW
imgs[i] = imgs[i].transpose((1, 2, 0)) # reverse dataloader .transpose(2, 0, 1)
imgs[i] = imgs[i][:, :, :3] if imgs[i].ndim == 3 else np.tile(imgs[i][:, :, None], 3) # enforce 3ch input
s = imgs[i].shape[:2] # HWC
for i, im in enumerate(imgs):
if isinstance(im, str): # filename or uri
im = Image.open(requests.get(im, stream=True).raw if im.startswith('http') else im) # open
im = np.array(im) # to numpy
if im.shape[0] < 5: # image in CHW
im = im.transpose((1, 2, 0)) # reverse dataloader .transpose(2, 0, 1)
im = im[:, :, :3] if im.ndim == 3 else np.tile(im[:, :, None], 3) # enforce 3ch input
s = im.shape[:2] # HWC
shape0.append(s) # image shape
g = (size / max(s)) # gain
shape1.append([y * g for y in s])
imgs[i] = im # update
shape1 = [make_divisible(x, int(self.stride.max())) for x in np.stack(shape1, 0).max(0)] # inference shape
x = [letterbox(imgs[i], new_shape=shape1, auto=False)[0] for i in batch] # pad
x = np.stack(x, 0) if batch[-1] else x[0][None] # stack
x = [letterbox(im, new_shape=shape1, auto=False)[0] for im in imgs] # pad
x = np.stack(x, 0) if n > 1 else x[0][None] # stack
x = np.ascontiguousarray(x.transpose((0, 3, 1, 2))) # BHWC to BCHW
x = torch.from_numpy(x).to(p.device).type_as(p) / 255. # uint8 to fp16/32
@ -166,7 +220,7 @@ class autoShape(nn.Module):
y = non_max_suppression(y, conf_thres=self.conf, iou_thres=self.iou, classes=self.classes) # NMS
# Post-process
for i in batch:
for i in range(n):
scale_coords(shape1, y[i][:, :4], shape0[i])
return Detections(imgs, y, self.names)
@ -187,7 +241,7 @@ class Detections:
self.xywhn = [x / g for x, g in zip(self.xywh, gn)] # xywh normalized
self.n = len(self.pred)
def display(self, pprint=False, show=False, save=False):
def display(self, pprint=False, show=False, save=False, render=False):
colors = color_list()
for i, (img, pred) in enumerate(zip(self.imgs, self.pred)):
str = f'Image {i + 1}/{len(self.pred)}: {img.shape[0]}x{img.shape[1]} '
@ -195,19 +249,21 @@ class Detections:
for c in pred[:, -1].unique():
n = (pred[:, -1] == c).sum() # detections per class
str += f'{n} {self.names[int(c)]}s, ' # add to string
if show or save:
if show or save or render:
img = Image.fromarray(img.astype(np.uint8)) if isinstance(img, np.ndarray) else img # from np
for *box, conf, cls in pred: # xyxy, confidence, class
# str += '%s %.2f, ' % (names[int(cls)], conf) # label
ImageDraw.Draw(img).rectangle(box, width=4, outline=colors[int(cls) % 10]) # plot
if pprint:
print(str)
if show:
img.show(f'Image {i}') # show
if save:
f = f'results{i}.jpg'
str += f"saved to '{f}'"
img.save(f) # save
if show:
img.show(f'Image {i}') # show
if pprint:
print(str)
if render:
self.imgs[i] = np.asarray(img)
def print(self):
self.display(pprint=True) # print results
@ -218,6 +274,10 @@ class Detections:
def save(self):
self.display(save=True) # save results
def render(self):
self.display(render=True) # render results
return self.imgs
def __len__(self):
return self.n
@ -230,20 +290,13 @@ class Detections:
return x
class Flatten(nn.Module):
# Use after nn.AdaptiveAvgPool2d(1) to remove last 2 dimensions
@staticmethod
def forward(x):
return x.view(x.size(0), -1)
class Classify(nn.Module):
# Classification head, i.e. x(b,c1,20,20) to x(b,c2)
def __init__(self, c1, c2, k=1, s=1, p=None, g=1): # ch_in, ch_out, kernel, stride, padding, groups
super(Classify, self).__init__()
self.aap = nn.AdaptiveAvgPool2d(1) # to x(b,c1,1,1)
self.conv = nn.Conv2d(c1, c2, k, s, autopad(k, p), groups=g) # to x(b,c2,1,1)
self.flat = Flatten()
self.flat = nn.Flatten()
def forward(self, x):
z = torch.cat([self.aap(y) for y in (x if isinstance(x, list) else [x])], 1) # cat if list

23
models/experimental.py
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@ -22,25 +22,6 @@ class CrossConv(nn.Module):
return x + self.cv2(self.cv1(x)) if self.add else self.cv2(self.cv1(x))
class C3(nn.Module):
# Cross Convolution CSP
def __init__(self, c1, c2, n=1, shortcut=True, g=1, e=0.5): # ch_in, ch_out, number, shortcut, groups, expansion
super(C3, self).__init__()
c_ = int(c2 * e) # hidden channels
self.cv1 = Conv(c1, c_, 1, 1)
self.cv2 = nn.Conv2d(c1, c_, 1, 1, bias=False)
self.cv3 = nn.Conv2d(c_, c_, 1, 1, bias=False)
self.cv4 = Conv(2 * c_, c2, 1, 1)
self.bn = nn.BatchNorm2d(2 * c_) # applied to cat(cv2, cv3)
self.act = nn.LeakyReLU(0.1, inplace=True)
self.m = nn.Sequential(*[CrossConv(c_, c_, 3, 1, g, 1.0, shortcut) for _ in range(n)])
def forward(self, x):
y1 = self.cv3(self.m(self.cv1(x)))
y2 = self.cv2(x)
return self.cv4(self.act(self.bn(torch.cat((y1, y2), dim=1))))
class Sum(nn.Module):
# Weighted sum of 2 or more layers https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.09070
def __init__(self, n, weight=False): # n: number of inputs
@ -124,8 +105,8 @@ class Ensemble(nn.ModuleList):
for module in self:
y.append(module(x, augment)[0])
# y = torch.stack(y).max(0)[0] # max ensemble
# y = torch.cat(y, 1) # nms ensemble
y = torch.stack(y).mean(0) # mean ensemble
# y = torch.stack(y).mean(0) # mean ensemble
y = torch.cat(y, 1) # nms ensemble
return y, None # inference, train output

11
models/export.py
View File

@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ import torch.nn as nn
import models
from models.experimental import attempt_load
from utils.activations import Hardswish
from utils.activations import Hardswish, SiLU
from utils.general import set_logging, check_img_size
if __name__ == '__main__':
@ -43,9 +43,12 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
# Update model
for k, m in model.named_modules():
m._non_persistent_buffers_set = set() # pytorch 1.6.0 compatibility
if isinstance(m, models.common.Conv) and isinstance(m.act, nn.Hardswish):
m.act = Hardswish() # assign activation
# if isinstance(m, models.yolo.Detect):
if isinstance(m, models.common.Conv): # assign export-friendly activations
if isinstance(m.act, nn.Hardswish):
m.act = Hardswish()
elif isinstance(m.act, nn.SiLU):
m.act = SiLU()
# elif isinstance(m, models.yolo.Detect):
# m.forward = m.forward_export # assign forward (optional)
model.model[-1].export = True # set Detect() layer export=True
y = model(img) # dry run

23
models/yolo.py
View File

@ -4,15 +4,11 @@ import sys
from copy import deepcopy
from pathlib import Path
import math
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
sys.path.append('./') # to run '$ python *.py' files in subdirectories
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
from models.common import Conv, Bottleneck, SPP, DWConv, Focus, BottleneckCSP, Concat, NMS, autoShape
from models.experimental import MixConv2d, CrossConv, C3
from models.common import *
from models.experimental import MixConv2d, CrossConv
from utils.autoanchor import check_anchor_order
from utils.general import make_divisible, check_file, set_logging
from utils.torch_utils import time_synchronized, fuse_conv_and_bn, model_info, scale_img, initialize_weights, \
@ -78,17 +74,18 @@ class Model(nn.Module):
self.yaml = yaml.load(f, Loader=yaml.FullLoader) # model dict
# Define model
ch = self.yaml['ch'] = self.yaml.get('ch', ch) # input channels
if nc and nc != self.yaml['nc']:
logger.info('Overriding model.yaml nc=%g with nc=%g' % (self.yaml['nc'], nc))
self.yaml['nc'] = nc # override yaml value
self.model, self.save = parse_model(deepcopy(self.yaml), ch=[ch]) # model, savelist, ch_out
self.model, self.save = parse_model(deepcopy(self.yaml), ch=[ch]) # model, savelist
self.names = [str(i) for i in range(self.yaml['nc'])] # default names
# print([x.shape for x in self.forward(torch.zeros(1, ch, 64, 64))])
# Build strides, anchors
m = self.model[-1] # Detect()
if isinstance(m, Detect):
s = 128 # 2x min stride
s = 256 # 2x min stride
m.stride = torch.tensor([s / x.shape[-2] for x in self.forward(torch.zeros(1, ch, s, s))]) # forward
m.anchors /= m.stride.view(-1, 1, 1)
check_anchor_order(m)
@ -108,7 +105,7 @@ class Model(nn.Module):
f = [None, 3, None] # flips (2-ud, 3-lr)
y = [] # outputs
for si, fi in zip(s, f):
xi = scale_img(x.flip(fi) if fi else x, si)
xi = scale_img(x.flip(fi) if fi else x, si, gs=int(self.stride.max()))
yi = self.forward_once(xi)[0] # forward
# cv2.imwrite('img%g.jpg' % s, 255 * xi[0].numpy().transpose((1, 2, 0))[:, :, ::-1]) # save
yi[..., :4] /= si # de-scale
@ -241,13 +238,17 @@ def parse_model(d, ch): # model_dict, input_channels(3)
elif m is nn.BatchNorm2d:
args = [ch[f]]
elif m is Concat:
c2 = sum([ch[-1 if x == -1 else x + 1] for x in f])
c2 = sum([ch[x if x < 0 else x + 1] for x in f])
elif m is Detect:
args.append([ch[x + 1] for x in f])
if isinstance(args[1], int): # number of anchors
args[1] = [list(range(args[1] * 2))] * len(f)
elif m is Contract:
c2 = ch[f if f < 0 else f + 1] * args[0] ** 2
elif m is Expand:
c2 = ch[f if f < 0 else f + 1] // args[0] ** 2
else:
c2 = ch[f]
c2 = ch[f if f < 0 else f + 1]
m_ = nn.Sequential(*[m(*args) for _ in range(n)]) if n > 1 else m(*args) # module
t = str(m)[8:-2].replace('__main__.', '') # module type

2
requirements.txt
View File

@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ tqdm>=4.41.0
# wandb
# plotting ------------------------------------
seaborn
seaborn>=0.11.0
pandas
# export --------------------------------------

10
test.py
View File

@ -11,8 +11,8 @@ from tqdm import tqdm
from models.experimental import attempt_load
from utils.datasets import create_dataloader
from utils.general import coco80_to_coco91_class, check_dataset, check_file, check_img_size, box_iou, \
non_max_suppression, scale_coords, xyxy2xywh, xywh2xyxy, set_logging, increment_path
from utils.general import coco80_to_coco91_class, check_dataset, check_file, check_img_size, check_requirements, \
box_iou, non_max_suppression, scale_coords, xyxy2xywh, xywh2xyxy, set_logging, increment_path, colorstr
from utils.loss import compute_loss
from utils.metrics import ap_per_class, ConfusionMatrix
from utils.plots import plot_images, output_to_target, plot_study_txt
@ -86,7 +86,8 @@ def test(data,
img = torch.zeros((1, 3, imgsz, imgsz), device=device) # init img
_ = model(img.half() if half else img) if device.type != 'cpu' else None # run once
path = data['test'] if opt.task == 'test' else data['val'] # path to val/test images
dataloader = create_dataloader(path, imgsz, batch_size, model.stride.max(), opt, pad=0.5, rect=True)[0]
dataloader = create_dataloader(path, imgsz, batch_size, model.stride.max(), opt, pad=0.5, rect=True,
prefix=colorstr('test: ' if opt.task == 'test' else 'val: '))[0]
seen = 0
confusion_matrix = ConfusionMatrix(nc=nc)
@ -226,7 +227,7 @@ def test(data,
print(pf % ('all', seen, nt.sum(), mp, mr, map50, map))
# Print results per class
if verbose and nc > 1 and len(stats):
if (verbose or (nc <= 20 and not training)) and nc > 1 and len(stats):
for i, c in enumerate(ap_class):
print(pf % (names[c], seen, nt[c], p[i], r[i], ap50[i], ap[i]))
@ -302,6 +303,7 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
opt.save_json |= opt.data.endswith('coco.yaml')
opt.data = check_file(opt.data) # check file
print(opt)
check_requirements()
if opt.task in ['val', 'test']: # run normally
test(opt.data,

105
train.py
View File

@ -1,13 +1,12 @@
import argparse
import logging
import math
import os
import random
import time
from pathlib import Path
from threading import Thread
from warnings import warn
import math
import numpy as np
import torch.distributed as dist
import torch.nn as nn
@ -28,7 +27,7 @@ from utils.autoanchor import check_anchors
from utils.datasets import create_dataloader
from utils.general import labels_to_class_weights, increment_path, labels_to_image_weights, init_seeds, \
fitness, strip_optimizer, get_latest_run, check_dataset, check_file, check_git_status, check_img_size, \
print_mutation, set_logging
check_requirements, print_mutation, set_logging, one_cycle, colorstr
from utils.google_utils import attempt_download
from utils.loss import compute_loss
from utils.plots import plot_images, plot_labels, plot_results, plot_evolution
@ -36,15 +35,9 @@ from utils.torch_utils import ModelEMA, select_device, intersect_dicts, torch_di
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
try:
import wandb
except ImportError:
wandb = None
logger.info("Install Weights & Biases for experiment logging via 'pip install wandb' (recommended)")
def train(hyp, opt, device, tb_writer=None, wandb=None):
logger.info(f'Hyperparameters {hyp}')
logger.info(colorstr('hyperparameters: ') + ', '.join(f'{k}={v}' for k, v in hyp.items()))
save_dir, epochs, batch_size, total_batch_size, weights, rank = \
Path(opt.save_dir), opt.epochs, opt.batch_size, opt.total_batch_size, opt.weights, opt.global_rank
@ -71,7 +64,8 @@ def train(hyp, opt, device, tb_writer=None, wandb=None):
check_dataset(data_dict) # check
train_path = data_dict['train']
test_path = data_dict['val']
nc, names = (1, ['item']) if opt.single_cls else (int(data_dict['nc']), data_dict['names']) # number classes, names
nc = 1 if opt.single_cls else int(data_dict['nc']) # number of classes
names = ['item'] if opt.single_cls and len(data_dict['names']) != 1 else data_dict['names'] # class names
assert len(names) == nc, '%g names found for nc=%g dataset in %s' % (len(names), nc, opt.data) # check
# Model
@ -103,6 +97,7 @@ def train(hyp, opt, device, tb_writer=None, wandb=None):
nbs = 64 # nominal batch size
accumulate = max(round(nbs / total_batch_size), 1) # accumulate loss before optimizing
hyp['weight_decay'] *= total_batch_size * accumulate / nbs # scale weight_decay
logger.info(f"Scaled weight_decay = {hyp['weight_decay']}")
pg0, pg1, pg2 = [], [], [] # optimizer parameter groups
for k, v in model.named_modules():
@ -125,12 +120,12 @@ def train(hyp, opt, device, tb_writer=None, wandb=None):
# Scheduler https://arxiv.org/pdf/1812.01187.pdf
# https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/_modules/torch/optim/lr_scheduler.html#OneCycleLR
lf = lambda x: ((1 + math.cos(x * math.pi / epochs)) / 2) * (1 - hyp['lrf']) + hyp['lrf'] # cosine
lf = one_cycle(1, hyp['lrf'], epochs) # cosine 1->hyp['lrf']
scheduler = lr_scheduler.LambdaLR(optimizer, lr_lambda=lf)
# plot_lr_scheduler(optimizer, scheduler, epochs)
# Logging
if wandb and wandb.run is None:
if rank in [-1, 0] and wandb and wandb.run is None:
opt.hyp = hyp # add hyperparameters
wandb_run = wandb.init(config=opt, resume="allow",
project='YOLOv3' if opt.project == 'runs/train' else Path(opt.project).stem,
@ -163,7 +158,8 @@ def train(hyp, opt, device, tb_writer=None, wandb=None):
del ckpt, state_dict
# Image sizes
gs = int(max(model.stride)) # grid size (max stride)
gs = int(model.stride.max()) # grid size (max stride)
nl = model.model[-1].nl # number of detection layers (used for scaling hyp['obj'])
imgsz, imgsz_test = [check_img_size(x, gs) for x in opt.img_size] # verify imgsz are gs-multiples
# DP mode
@ -186,7 +182,7 @@ def train(hyp, opt, device, tb_writer=None, wandb=None):
dataloader, dataset = create_dataloader(train_path, imgsz, batch_size, gs, opt,
hyp=hyp, augment=True, cache=opt.cache_images, rect=opt.rect, rank=rank,
world_size=opt.world_size, workers=opt.workers,
image_weights=opt.image_weights)
image_weights=opt.image_weights, quad=opt.quad, prefix=colorstr('train: '))
mlc = np.concatenate(dataset.labels, 0)[:, 0].max() # max label class
nb = len(dataloader) # number of batches
assert mlc < nc, 'Label class %g exceeds nc=%g in %s. Possible class labels are 0-%g' % (mlc, nc, opt.data, nc - 1)
@ -195,8 +191,9 @@ def train(hyp, opt, device, tb_writer=None, wandb=None):
if rank in [-1, 0]:
ema.updates = start_epoch * nb // accumulate # set EMA updates
testloader = create_dataloader(test_path, imgsz_test, total_batch_size, gs, opt, # testloader
hyp=hyp, cache=opt.cache_images and not opt.notest, rect=True,
rank=-1, world_size=opt.world_size, workers=opt.workers, pad=0.5)[0]
hyp=hyp, cache=opt.cache_images and not opt.notest, rect=True, rank=-1,
world_size=opt.world_size, workers=opt.workers,
pad=0.5, prefix=colorstr('val: '))[0]
if not opt.resume:
labels = np.concatenate(dataset.labels, 0)
@ -204,7 +201,7 @@ def train(hyp, opt, device, tb_writer=None, wandb=None):
# cf = torch.bincount(c.long(), minlength=nc) + 1. # frequency
# model._initialize_biases(cf.to(device))
if plots:
Thread(target=plot_labels, args=(labels, save_dir, loggers), daemon=True).start()
plot_labels(labels, save_dir, loggers)
if tb_writer:
tb_writer.add_histogram('classes', c, 0)
@ -213,11 +210,13 @@ def train(hyp, opt, device, tb_writer=None, wandb=None):
check_anchors(dataset, model=model, thr=hyp['anchor_t'], imgsz=imgsz)
# Model parameters
hyp['cls'] *= nc / 80. # scale coco-tuned hyp['cls'] to current dataset
hyp['box'] *= 3. / nl # scale to layers
hyp['cls'] *= nc / 80. * 3. / nl # scale to classes and layers
hyp['obj'] *= (imgsz / 640) ** 2 * 3. / nl # scale to image size and layers
model.nc = nc # attach number of classes to model
model.hyp = hyp # attach hyperparameters to model
model.gr = 1.0 # iou loss ratio (obj_loss = 1.0 or iou)
model.class_weights = labels_to_class_weights(dataset.labels, nc).to(device) # attach class weights
model.class_weights = labels_to_class_weights(dataset.labels, nc).to(device) * nc # attach class weights
model.names = names
# Start training
@ -228,9 +227,10 @@ def train(hyp, opt, device, tb_writer=None, wandb=None):
results = (0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0) # P, R, mAP@.5, mAP@.5-.95, val_loss(box, obj, cls)
scheduler.last_epoch = start_epoch - 1 # do not move
scaler = amp.GradScaler(enabled=cuda)
logger.info('Image sizes %g train, %g test\n'
'Using %g dataloader workers\nLogging results to %s\n'
'Starting training for %g epochs...' % (imgsz, imgsz_test, dataloader.num_workers, save_dir, epochs))
logger.info(f'Image sizes {imgsz} train, {imgsz_test} test\n'
f'Using {dataloader.num_workers} dataloader workers\n'
f'Logging results to {save_dir}\n'
f'Starting training for {epochs} epochs...')
for epoch in range(start_epoch, epochs): # epoch ------------------------------------------------------------------
model.train()
@ -238,7 +238,7 @@ def train(hyp, opt, device, tb_writer=None, wandb=None):
if opt.image_weights:
# Generate indices
if rank in [-1, 0]:
cw = model.class_weights.cpu().numpy() * (1 - maps) ** 2 # class weights
cw = model.class_weights.cpu().numpy() * (1 - maps) ** 2 / nc # class weights
iw = labels_to_image_weights(dataset.labels, nc=nc, class_weights=cw) # image weights
dataset.indices = random.choices(range(dataset.n), weights=iw, k=dataset.n) # rand weighted idx
# Broadcast if DDP
@ -289,6 +289,8 @@ def train(hyp, opt, device, tb_writer=None, wandb=None):
loss, loss_items = compute_loss(pred, targets.to(device), model) # loss scaled by batch_size
if rank != -1:
loss *= opt.world_size # gradient averaged between devices in DDP mode
if opt.quad:
loss *= 4.
# Backward
scaler.scale(loss).backward()
@ -330,7 +332,7 @@ def train(hyp, opt, device, tb_writer=None, wandb=None):
if rank in [-1, 0]:
# mAP
if ema:
ema.update_attr(model, include=['yaml', 'nc', 'hyp', 'gr', 'names', 'stride'])
ema.update_attr(model, include=['yaml', 'nc', 'hyp', 'gr', 'names', 'stride', 'class_weights'])
final_epoch = epoch + 1 == epochs
if not opt.notest or final_epoch: # Calculate mAP
results, maps, times = test.test(opt.data,
@ -386,10 +388,12 @@ def train(hyp, opt, device, tb_writer=None, wandb=None):
if rank in [-1, 0]:
# Strip optimizers
final = best if best.exists() else last # final model
for f in [last, best]:
if f.exists(): # is *.pt
strip_optimizer(f) # strip optimizer
os.system('gsutil cp %s gs://%s/weights' % (f, opt.bucket)) if opt.bucket else None # upload
if f.exists():
strip_optimizer(f) # strip optimizers
if opt.bucket:
os.system(f'gsutil cp {final} gs://{opt.bucket}/weights') # upload
# Plots
if plots:
@ -398,19 +402,24 @@ def train(hyp, opt, device, tb_writer=None, wandb=None):
files = ['results.png', 'precision_recall_curve.png', 'confusion_matrix.png']
wandb.log({"Results": [wandb.Image(str(save_dir / f), caption=f) for f in files
if (save_dir / f).exists()]})
logger.info('%g epochs completed in %.3f hours.\n' % (epoch - start_epoch + 1, (time.time() - t0) / 3600))
if opt.log_artifacts:
wandb.log_artifact(artifact_or_path=str(final), type='model', name=save_dir.stem)
# Test best.pt
logger.info('%g epochs completed in %.3f hours.\n' % (epoch - start_epoch + 1, (time.time() - t0) / 3600))
if opt.data.endswith('coco.yaml') and nc == 80: # if COCO
results, _, _ = test.test(opt.data,
batch_size=total_batch_size,
imgsz=imgsz_test,
model=attempt_load(best if best.exists() else last, device).half(),
single_cls=opt.single_cls,
dataloader=testloader,
save_dir=save_dir,
save_json=True, # use pycocotools
plots=False)
for conf, iou, save_json in ([0.25, 0.45, False], [0.001, 0.65, True]): # speed, mAP tests
results, _, _ = test.test(opt.data,
batch_size=total_batch_size,
imgsz=imgsz_test,
conf_thres=conf,
iou_thres=iou,
model=attempt_load(final, device).half(),
single_cls=opt.single_cls,
dataloader=testloader,
save_dir=save_dir,
save_json=save_json,
plots=False)
else:
dist.destroy_process_group()
@ -440,32 +449,35 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
parser.add_argument('--image-weights', action='store_true', help='use weighted image selection for training')
parser.add_argument('--device', default='', help='cuda device, i.e. 0 or 0,1,2,3 or cpu')
parser.add_argument('--multi-scale', action='store_true', help='vary img-size +/- 50%%')
parser.add_argument('--single-cls', action='store_true', help='train as single-class dataset')
parser.add_argument('--single-cls', action='store_true', help='train multi-class data as single-class')
parser.add_argument('--adam', action='store_true', help='use torch.optim.Adam() optimizer')
parser.add_argument('--sync-bn', action='store_true', help='use SyncBatchNorm, only available in DDP mode')
parser.add_argument('--local_rank', type=int, default=-1, help='DDP parameter, do not modify')
parser.add_argument('--log-imgs', type=int, default=16, help='number of images for W&B logging, max 100')
parser.add_argument('--log-artifacts', action='store_true', help='log artifacts, i.e. final trained model')
parser.add_argument('--workers', type=int, default=8, help='maximum number of dataloader workers')
parser.add_argument('--project', default='runs/train', help='save to project/name')
parser.add_argument('--name', default='exp', help='save to project/name')
parser.add_argument('--exist-ok', action='store_true', help='existing project/name ok, do not increment')
parser.add_argument('--quad', action='store_true', help='quad dataloader')
opt = parser.parse_args()
# Set DDP variables
opt.total_batch_size = opt.batch_size
opt.world_size = int(os.environ['WORLD_SIZE']) if 'WORLD_SIZE' in os.environ else 1
opt.global_rank = int(os.environ['RANK']) if 'RANK' in os.environ else -1
set_logging(opt.global_rank)
if opt.global_rank in [-1, 0]:
check_git_status()
check_requirements()
# Resume
if opt.resume: # resume an interrupted run
ckpt = opt.resume if isinstance(opt.resume, str) else get_latest_run() # specified or most recent path
assert os.path.isfile(ckpt), 'ERROR: --resume checkpoint does not exist'
apriori = opt.global_rank, opt.local_rank
with open(Path(ckpt).parent.parent / 'opt.yaml') as f:
opt = argparse.Namespace(**yaml.load(f, Loader=yaml.FullLoader)) # replace
opt.cfg, opt.weights, opt.resume = '', ckpt, True
opt.cfg, opt.weights, opt.resume, opt.global_rank, opt.local_rank = '', ckpt, True, *apriori # reinstate
logger.info('Resuming training from %s' % ckpt)
else:
# opt.hyp = opt.hyp or ('hyp.finetune.yaml' if opt.weights else 'hyp.scratch.yaml')
@ -476,6 +488,7 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
opt.save_dir = increment_path(Path(opt.project) / opt.name, exist_ok=opt.exist_ok | opt.evolve) # increment run
# DDP mode
opt.total_batch_size = opt.batch_size
device = select_device(opt.device, batch_size=opt.batch_size)
if opt.local_rank != -1:
assert torch.cuda.device_count() > opt.local_rank
@ -488,13 +501,15 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
# Hyperparameters
with open(opt.hyp) as f:
hyp = yaml.load(f, Loader=yaml.FullLoader) # load hyps
if 'box' not in hyp:
warn('Compatibility: %s missing "box" which was renamed from "giou" in %s' %
(opt.hyp, 'https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/pull/1120'))
hyp['box'] = hyp.pop('giou')
# Train
logger.info(opt)
try:
import wandb
except ImportError:
wandb = None
prefix = colorstr('wandb: ')
logger.info(f"{prefix}Install Weights & Biases for YOLOv3 logging with 'pip install wandb' (recommended)")
if not opt.evolve:
tb_writer = None # init loggers
if opt.global_rank in [-1, 0]:

4
utils/activations.py
View File

@ -5,8 +5,8 @@ import torch.nn as nn
import torch.nn.functional as F
# Swish https://arxiv.org/pdf/1905.02244.pdf ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
class Swish(nn.Module): #
# SiLU https://arxiv.org/pdf/1606.08415.pdf ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
class SiLU(nn.Module): # export-friendly version of nn.SiLU()
@staticmethod
def forward(x):
return x * torch.sigmoid(x)

28
utils/autoanchor.py
View File

@ -6,6 +6,8 @@ import yaml
from scipy.cluster.vq import kmeans
from tqdm import tqdm
from utils.general import colorstr
def check_anchor_order(m):
# Check anchor order against stride order for YOLOv3 Detect() module m, and correct if necessary
@ -20,7 +22,8 @@ def check_anchor_order(m):
def check_anchors(dataset, model, thr=4.0, imgsz=640):
# Check anchor fit to data, recompute if necessary
print('\nAnalyzing anchors... ', end='')
prefix = colorstr('autoanchor: ')
print(f'\n{prefix}Analyzing anchors... ', end='')
m = model.module.model[-1] if hasattr(model, 'module') else model.model[-1] # Detect()
shapes = imgsz * dataset.shapes / dataset.shapes.max(1, keepdims=True)
scale = np.random.uniform(0.9, 1.1, size=(shapes.shape[0], 1)) # augment scale
@ -35,7 +38,7 @@ def check_anchors(dataset, model, thr=4.0, imgsz=640):
return bpr, aat
bpr, aat = metric(m.anchor_grid.clone().cpu().view(-1, 2))
print('anchors/target = %.2f, Best Possible Recall (BPR) = %.4f' % (aat, bpr), end='')
print(f'anchors/target = {aat:.2f}, Best Possible Recall (BPR) = {bpr:.4f}', end='')
if bpr < 0.98: # threshold to recompute
print('. Attempting to improve anchors, please wait...')
na = m.anchor_grid.numel() // 2 # number of anchors
@ -46,9 +49,9 @@ def check_anchors(dataset, model, thr=4.0, imgsz=640):
m.anchor_grid[:] = new_anchors.clone().view_as(m.anchor_grid) # for inference
m.anchors[:] = new_anchors.clone().view_as(m.anchors) / m.stride.to(m.anchors.device).view(-1, 1, 1) # loss
check_anchor_order(m)
print('New anchors saved to model. Update model *.yaml to use these anchors in the future.')
print(f'{prefix}New anchors saved to model. Update model *.yaml to use these anchors in the future.')
else:
print('Original anchors better than new anchors. Proceeding with original anchors.')
print(f'{prefix}Original anchors better than new anchors. Proceeding with original anchors.')
print('') # newline
@ -70,6 +73,7 @@ def kmean_anchors(path='./data/coco128.yaml', n=9, img_size=640, thr=4.0, gen=10
from utils.autoanchor import *; _ = kmean_anchors()
"""
thr = 1. / thr
prefix = colorstr('autoanchor: ')
def metric(k, wh): # compute metrics
r = wh[:, None] / k[None]
@ -85,9 +89,9 @@ def kmean_anchors(path='./data/coco128.yaml', n=9, img_size=640, thr=4.0, gen=10
k = k[np.argsort(k.prod(1))] # sort small to large
x, best = metric(k, wh0)
bpr, aat = (best > thr).float().mean(), (x > thr).float().mean() * n # best possible recall, anch > thr
print('thr=%.2f: %.4f best possible recall, %.2f anchors past thr' % (thr, bpr, aat))
print('n=%g, img_size=%s, metric_all=%.3f/%.3f-mean/best, past_thr=%.3f-mean: ' %
(n, img_size, x.mean(), best.mean(), x[x > thr].mean()), end='')
print(f'{prefix}thr={thr:.2f}: {bpr:.4f} best possible recall, {aat:.2f} anchors past thr')
print(f'{prefix}n={n}, img_size={img_size}, metric_all={x.mean():.3f}/{best.mean():.3f}-mean/best, '
f'past_thr={x[x > thr].mean():.3f}-mean: ', end='')
for i, x in enumerate(k):
print('%i,%i' % (round(x[0]), round(x[1])), end=', ' if i < len(k) - 1 else '\n') # use in *.cfg
return k
@ -107,12 +111,12 @@ def kmean_anchors(path='./data/coco128.yaml', n=9, img_size=640, thr=4.0, gen=10
# Filter
i = (wh0 < 3.0).any(1).sum()
if i:
print('WARNING: Extremely small objects found. '
'%g of %g labels are < 3 pixels in width or height.' % (i, len(wh0)))
print(f'{prefix}WARNING: Extremely small objects found. {i} of {len(wh0)} labels are < 3 pixels in size.')
wh = wh0[(wh0 >= 2.0).any(1)] # filter > 2 pixels
# wh = wh * (np.random.rand(wh.shape[0], 1) * 0.9 + 0.1) # multiply by random scale 0-1
# Kmeans calculation
print('Running kmeans for %g anchors on %g points...' % (n, len(wh)))
print(f'{prefix}Running kmeans for {n} anchors on {len(wh)} points...')
s = wh.std(0) # sigmas for whitening
k, dist = kmeans(wh / s, n, iter=30) # points, mean distance
k *= s
@ -135,7 +139,7 @@ def kmean_anchors(path='./data/coco128.yaml', n=9, img_size=640, thr=4.0, gen=10
# Evolve
npr = np.random
f, sh, mp, s = anchor_fitness(k), k.shape, 0.9, 0.1 # fitness, generations, mutation prob, sigma
pbar = tqdm(range(gen), desc='Evolving anchors with Genetic Algorithm') # progress bar
pbar = tqdm(range(gen), desc=f'{prefix}Evolving anchors with Genetic Algorithm:') # progress bar
for _ in pbar:
v = np.ones(sh)
while (v == 1).all(): # mutate until a change occurs (prevent duplicates)
@ -144,7 +148,7 @@ def kmean_anchors(path='./data/coco128.yaml', n=9, img_size=640, thr=4.0, gen=10
fg = anchor_fitness(kg)
if fg > f:
f, k = fg, kg.copy()
pbar.desc = 'Evolving anchors with Genetic Algorithm: fitness = %.4f' % f
pbar.desc = f'{prefix}Evolving anchors with Genetic Algorithm: fitness = {f:.4f}'
if verbose:
print_results(k)

173
utils/datasets.py
View File

@ -15,11 +15,12 @@ from threading import Thread
import cv2
import numpy as np
import torch
import torch.nn.functional as F
from PIL import Image, ExifTags
from torch.utils.data import Dataset
from tqdm import tqdm
from utils.general import xyxy2xywh, xywh2xyxy
from utils.general import xyxy2xywh, xywh2xyxy, clean_str
from utils.torch_utils import torch_distributed_zero_first
# Parameters
@ -55,7 +56,7 @@ def exif_size(img):
def create_dataloader(path, imgsz, batch_size, stride, opt, hyp=None, augment=False, cache=False, pad=0.0, rect=False,
rank=-1, world_size=1, workers=8, image_weights=False):
rank=-1, world_size=1, workers=8, image_weights=False, quad=False, prefix=''):
# Make sure only the first process in DDP process the dataset first, and the following others can use the cache
with torch_distributed_zero_first(rank):
dataset = LoadImagesAndLabels(path, imgsz, batch_size,
@ -66,8 +67,8 @@ def create_dataloader(path, imgsz, batch_size, stride, opt, hyp=None, augment=Fa
single_cls=opt.single_cls,
stride=int(stride),
pad=pad,
rank=rank,
image_weights=image_weights)
image_weights=image_weights,
prefix=prefix)
batch_size = min(batch_size, len(dataset))
nw = min([os.cpu_count() // world_size, batch_size if batch_size > 1 else 0, workers]) # number of workers
@ -79,7 +80,7 @@ def create_dataloader(path, imgsz, batch_size, stride, opt, hyp=None, augment=Fa
num_workers=nw,
sampler=sampler,
pin_memory=True,
collate_fn=LoadImagesAndLabels.collate_fn)
collate_fn=LoadImagesAndLabels.collate_fn4 if quad else LoadImagesAndLabels.collate_fn)
return dataloader, dataset
@ -128,7 +129,7 @@ class LoadImages: # for inference
elif os.path.isfile(p):
files = [p] # files
else:
raise Exception('ERROR: %s does not exist' % p)
raise Exception(f'ERROR: {p} does not exist')
images = [x for x in files if x.split('.')[-1].lower() in img_formats]
videos = [x for x in files if x.split('.')[-1].lower() in vid_formats]
@ -138,13 +139,13 @@ class LoadImages: # for inference
self.files = images + videos
self.nf = ni + nv # number of files
self.video_flag = [False] * ni + [True] * nv
self.mode = 'images'
self.mode = 'image'
if any(videos):
self.new_video(videos[0]) # new video
else:
self.cap = None
assert self.nf > 0, 'No images or videos found in %s. Supported formats are:\nimages: %s\nvideos: %s' % \
(p, img_formats, vid_formats)
assert self.nf > 0, f'No images or videos found in {p}. ' \
f'Supported formats are:\nimages: {img_formats}\nvideos: {vid_formats}'
def __iter__(self):
self.count = 0
@ -170,14 +171,14 @@ class LoadImages: # for inference
ret_val, img0 = self.cap.read()
self.frame += 1
print('video %g/%g (%g/%g) %s: ' % (self.count + 1, self.nf, self.frame, self.nframes, path), end='')
print(f'video {self.count + 1}/{self.nf} ({self.frame}/{self.nframes}) {path}: ', end='')
else:
# Read image
self.count += 1
img0 = cv2.imread(path) # BGR
assert img0 is not None, 'Image Not Found ' + path
print('image %g/%g %s: ' % (self.count, self.nf, path), end='')
print(f'image {self.count}/{self.nf} {path}: ', end='')
# Padded resize
img = letterbox(img0, new_shape=self.img_size)[0]
@ -237,9 +238,9 @@ class LoadWebcam: # for inference
break
# Print
assert ret_val, 'Camera Error %s' % self.pipe
assert ret_val, f'Camera Error {self.pipe}'
img_path = 'webcam.jpg'
print('webcam %g: ' % self.count, end='')
print(f'webcam {self.count}: ', end='')
# Padded resize
img = letterbox(img0, new_shape=self.img_size)[0]
@ -256,7 +257,7 @@ class LoadWebcam: # for inference
class LoadStreams: # multiple IP or RTSP cameras
def __init__(self, sources='streams.txt', img_size=640):
self.mode = 'images'
self.mode = 'stream'
self.img_size = img_size
if os.path.isfile(sources):
@ -267,18 +268,18 @@ class LoadStreams: # multiple IP or RTSP cameras
n = len(sources)
self.imgs = [None] * n
self.sources = sources
self.sources = [clean_str(x) for x in sources] # clean source names for later
for i, s in enumerate(sources):
# Start the thread to read frames from the video stream
print('%g/%g: %s... ' % (i + 1, n, s), end='')
print(f'{i + 1}/{n}: {s}... ', end='')
cap = cv2.VideoCapture(eval(s) if s.isnumeric() else s)
assert cap.isOpened(), 'Failed to open %s' % s
assert cap.isOpened(), f'Failed to open {s}'
w = int(cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH))
h = int(cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT))
fps = cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FPS) % 100
_, self.imgs[i] = cap.read() # guarantee first frame
thread = Thread(target=self.update, args=([i, cap]), daemon=True)
print(' success (%gx%g at %.2f FPS).' % (w, h, fps))
print(f' success ({w}x{h} at {fps:.2f} FPS).')
thread.start()
print('') # newline
@ -335,7 +336,7 @@ def img2label_paths(img_paths):
class LoadImagesAndLabels(Dataset): # for training/testing
def __init__(self, path, img_size=640, batch_size=16, augment=False, hyp=None, rect=False, image_weights=False,
cache_images=False, single_cls=False, stride=32, pad=0.0, rank=-1):
cache_images=False, single_cls=False, stride=32, pad=0.0, prefix=''):
self.img_size = img_size
self.augment = augment
self.hyp = hyp
@ -357,11 +358,11 @@ class LoadImagesAndLabels(Dataset): # for training/testing
parent = str(p.parent) + os.sep
f += [x.replace('./', parent) if x.startswith('./') else x for x in t] # local to global path
else:
raise Exception('%s does not exist' % p)
raise Exception(f'{prefix}{p} does not exist')
self.img_files = sorted([x.replace('/', os.sep) for x in f if x.split('.')[-1].lower() in img_formats])
assert self.img_files, 'No images found'
assert self.img_files, f'{prefix}No images found'
except Exception as e:
raise Exception('Error loading data from %s: %s\nSee %s' % (path, e, help_url))
raise Exception(f'{prefix}Error loading data from {path}: {e}\nSee {help_url}')
# Check cache
self.label_files = img2label_paths(self.img_files) # labels
@ -369,15 +370,15 @@ class LoadImagesAndLabels(Dataset): # for training/testing
if cache_path.is_file():
cache = torch.load(cache_path) # load
if cache['hash'] != get_hash(self.label_files + self.img_files) or 'results' not in cache: # changed
cache = self.cache_labels(cache_path) # re-cache
cache = self.cache_labels(cache_path, prefix) # re-cache
else:
cache = self.cache_labels(cache_path) # cache
cache = self.cache_labels(cache_path, prefix) # cache
# Display cache
[nf, nm, ne, nc, n] = cache.pop('results') # found, missing, empty, corrupted, total
desc = f"Scanning '{cache_path}' for images and labels... {nf} found, {nm} missing, {ne} empty, {nc} corrupted"
tqdm(None, desc=desc, total=n, initial=n)
assert nf > 0 or not augment, f'No labels found in {cache_path}. Can not train without labels. See {help_url}'
tqdm(None, desc=prefix + desc, total=n, initial=n)
assert nf > 0 or not augment, f'{prefix}No labels in {cache_path}. Can not train without labels. See {help_url}'
# Read cache
cache.pop('hash') # remove hash
@ -431,9 +432,9 @@ class LoadImagesAndLabels(Dataset): # for training/testing
for i, x in pbar:
self.imgs[i], self.img_hw0[i], self.img_hw[i] = x # img, hw_original, hw_resized = load_image(self, i)
gb += self.imgs[i].nbytes
pbar.desc = 'Caching images (%.1fGB)' % (gb / 1E9)
pbar.desc = f'{prefix}Caching images ({gb / 1E9:.1f}GB)'
def cache_labels(self, path=Path('./labels.cache')):
def cache_labels(self, path=Path('./labels.cache'), prefix=''):
# Cache dataset labels, check images and read shapes
x = {} # dict
nm, nf, ne, nc = 0, 0, 0, 0 # number missing, found, empty, duplicate
@ -465,18 +466,18 @@ class LoadImagesAndLabels(Dataset): # for training/testing
x[im_file] = [l, shape]
except Exception as e:
nc += 1
print('WARNING: Ignoring corrupted image and/or label %s: %s' % (im_file, e))
print(f'{prefix}WARNING: Ignoring corrupted image and/or label {im_file}: {e}')
pbar.desc = f"Scanning '{path.parent / path.stem}' for images and labels... " \
pbar.desc = f"{prefix}Scanning '{path.parent / path.stem}' for images and labels... " \
f"{nf} found, {nm} missing, {ne} empty, {nc} corrupted"
if nf == 0:
print(f'WARNING: No labels found in {path}. See {help_url}')
print(f'{prefix}WARNING: No labels found in {path}. See {help_url}')
x['hash'] = get_hash(self.label_files + self.img_files)
x['results'] = [nf, nm, ne, nc, i + 1]
torch.save(x, path) # save for next time
logging.info(f"New cache created: {path}")
logging.info(f'{prefix}New cache created: {path}')
return x
def __len__(self):
@ -578,6 +579,32 @@ class LoadImagesAndLabels(Dataset): # for training/testing
l[:, 0] = i # add target image index for build_targets()
return torch.stack(img, 0), torch.cat(label, 0), path, shapes
@staticmethod
def collate_fn4(batch):
img, label, path, shapes = zip(*batch) # transposed
n = len(shapes) // 4
img4, label4, path4, shapes4 = [], [], path[:n], shapes[:n]
ho = torch.tensor([[0., 0, 0, 1, 0, 0]])
wo = torch.tensor([[0., 0, 1, 0, 0, 0]])
s = torch.tensor([[1, 1, .5, .5, .5, .5]]) # scale
for i in range(n): # zidane torch.zeros(16,3,720,1280) # BCHW
i *= 4
if random.random() < 0.5:
im = F.interpolate(img[i].unsqueeze(0).float(), scale_factor=2., mode='bilinear', align_corners=False)[
0].type(img[i].type())
l = label[i]
else:
im = torch.cat((torch.cat((img[i], img[i + 1]), 1), torch.cat((img[i + 2], img[i + 3]), 1)), 2)
l = torch.cat((label[i], label[i + 1] + ho, label[i + 2] + wo, label[i + 3] + ho + wo), 0) * s
img4.append(im)
label4.append(l)
for i, l in enumerate(label4):
l[:, 0] = i # add target image index for build_targets()
return torch.stack(img4, 0), torch.cat(label4, 0), path4, shapes4
# Ancillary functions --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
def load_image(self, index):
@ -617,7 +644,7 @@ def augment_hsv(img, hgain=0.5, sgain=0.5, vgain=0.5):
def load_mosaic(self, index):
# loads images in a mosaic
# loads images in a 4-mosaic
labels4 = []
s = self.img_size
@ -674,6 +701,80 @@ def load_mosaic(self, index):
return img4, labels4
def load_mosaic9(self, index):
# loads images in a 9-mosaic
labels9 = []
s = self.img_size
indices = [index] + [self.indices[random.randint(0, self.n - 1)] for _ in range(8)] # 8 additional image indices
for i, index in enumerate(indices):
# Load image
img, _, (h, w) = load_image(self, index)
# place img in img9
if i == 0: # center
img9 = np.full((s * 3, s * 3, img.shape[2]), 114, dtype=np.uint8) # base image with 4 tiles
h0, w0 = h, w
c = s, s, s + w, s + h # xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax (base) coordinates
elif i == 1: # top
c = s, s - h, s + w, s
elif i == 2: # top right
c = s + wp, s - h, s + wp + w, s
elif i == 3: # right
c = s + w0, s, s + w0 + w, s + h
elif i == 4: # bottom right
c = s + w0, s + hp, s + w0 + w, s + hp + h
elif i == 5: # bottom
c = s + w0 - w, s + h0, s + w0, s + h0 + h
elif i == 6: # bottom left
c = s + w0 - wp - w, s + h0, s + w0 - wp, s + h0 + h
elif i == 7: # left
c = s - w, s + h0 - h, s, s + h0
elif i == 8: # top left
c = s - w, s + h0 - hp - h, s, s + h0 - hp
padx, pady = c[:2]
x1, y1, x2, y2 = [max(x, 0) for x in c] # allocate coords
# Labels
x = self.labels[index]
labels = x.copy()
if x.size > 0: # Normalized xywh to pixel xyxy format
labels[:, 1] = w * (x[:, 1] - x[:, 3] / 2) + padx
labels[:, 2] = h * (x[:, 2] - x[:, 4] / 2) + pady
labels[:, 3] = w * (x[:, 1] + x[:, 3] / 2) + padx
labels[:, 4] = h * (x[:, 2] + x[:, 4] / 2) + pady
labels9.append(labels)
# Image
img9[y1:y2, x1:x2] = img[y1 - pady:, x1 - padx:] # img9[ymin:ymax, xmin:xmax]
hp, wp = h, w # height, width previous
# Offset
yc, xc = [int(random.uniform(0, s)) for x in self.mosaic_border] # mosaic center x, y
img9 = img9[yc:yc + 2 * s, xc:xc + 2 * s]
# Concat/clip labels
if len(labels9):
labels9 = np.concatenate(labels9, 0)
labels9[:, [1, 3]] -= xc
labels9[:, [2, 4]] -= yc
np.clip(labels9[:, 1:], 0, 2 * s, out=labels9[:, 1:]) # use with random_perspective
# img9, labels9 = replicate(img9, labels9) # replicate
# Augment
img9, labels9 = random_perspective(img9, labels9,
degrees=self.hyp['degrees'],
translate=self.hyp['translate'],
scale=self.hyp['scale'],
shear=self.hyp['shear'],
perspective=self.hyp['perspective'],
border=self.mosaic_border) # border to remove
return img9, labels9
def replicate(img, labels):
# Replicate labels
h, w = img.shape[:2]
@ -811,12 +912,12 @@ def random_perspective(img, targets=(), degrees=10, translate=.1, scale=.1, shea
return img, targets
def box_candidates(box1, box2, wh_thr=2, ar_thr=20, area_thr=0.1): # box1(4,n), box2(4,n)
def box_candidates(box1, box2, wh_thr=2, ar_thr=20, area_thr=0.1, eps=1e-16): # box1(4,n), box2(4,n)
# Compute candidate boxes: box1 before augment, box2 after augment, wh_thr (pixels), aspect_ratio_thr, area_ratio
w1, h1 = box1[2] - box1[0], box1[3] - box1[1]
w2, h2 = box2[2] - box2[0], box2[3] - box2[1]
ar = np.maximum(w2 / (h2 + 1e-16), h2 / (w2 + 1e-16)) # aspect ratio
return (w2 > wh_thr) & (h2 > wh_thr) & (w2 * h2 / (w1 * h1 + 1e-16) > area_thr) & (ar < ar_thr) # candidates
ar = np.maximum(w2 / (h2 + eps), h2 / (w2 + eps)) # aspect ratio
return (w2 > wh_thr) & (h2 > wh_thr) & (w2 * h2 / (w1 * h1 + eps) > area_thr) & (ar < ar_thr) # candidates
def cutout(image, labels):

92
utils/general.py
View File

@ -2,8 +2,8 @@
import glob
import logging
import math
import os
import platform
import random
import re
import subprocess
@ -11,7 +11,6 @@ import time
from pathlib import Path
import cv2
import math
import numpy as np
import torch
import torchvision
@ -25,6 +24,7 @@ from utils.torch_utils import init_torch_seeds
torch.set_printoptions(linewidth=320, precision=5, profile='long')
np.set_printoptions(linewidth=320, formatter={'float_kind': '{:11.5g}'.format}) # format short g, %precision=5
cv2.setNumThreads(0) # prevent OpenCV from multithreading (incompatible with PyTorch DataLoader)
os.environ['NUMEXPR_MAX_THREADS'] = str(min(os.cpu_count(), 8)) # NumExpr max threads
def set_logging(rank=-1):
@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ def set_logging(rank=-1):
def init_seeds(seed=0):
# Initialize random number generator (RNG) seeds
random.seed(seed)
np.random.seed(seed)
init_torch_seeds(seed)
@ -45,12 +46,41 @@ def get_latest_run(search_dir='.'):
return max(last_list, key=os.path.getctime) if last_list else ''
def check_online():
# Check internet connectivity
import socket
try:
socket.create_connection(("1.1.1.1", 53)) # check host accesability
return True
except OSError:
return False
def check_git_status():
# Suggest 'git pull' if repo is out of date
if platform.system() in ['Linux', 'Darwin'] and not os.path.isfile('/.dockerenv'):
s = subprocess.check_output('if [ -d .git ]; then git fetch && git status -uno; fi', shell=True).decode('utf-8')
if 'Your branch is behind' in s:
print(s[s.find('Your branch is behind'):s.find('\n\n')] + '\n')
# Suggest 'git pull' if YOLOv5 is out of date
print(colorstr('github: '), end='')
try:
if Path('.git').exists() and check_online():
url = subprocess.check_output(
'git fetch && git config --get remote.origin.url', shell=True).decode('utf-8')[:-1]
n = int(subprocess.check_output(
'git rev-list $(git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD)..origin/master --count', shell=True)) # commits behind
if n > 0:
s = f"⚠️ WARNING: code is out of date by {n} {'commits' if n > 1 else 'commmit'}. " \
f"Use 'git pull' to update or 'git clone {url}' to download latest."
else:
s = f'up to date with {url} ✅'
except Exception as e:
s = str(e)
print(s)
def check_requirements(file='requirements.txt'):
# Check installed dependencies meet requirements
import pkg_resources
requirements = pkg_resources.parse_requirements(Path(file).open())
requirements = [x.name + ''.join(*x.specs) if len(x.specs) else x.name for x in requirements]
pkg_resources.require(requirements) # DistributionNotFound or VersionConflict exception if requirements not met
def check_img_size(img_size, s=32):
@ -97,6 +127,41 @@ def make_divisible(x, divisor):
return math.ceil(x / divisor) * divisor
def clean_str(s):
# Cleans a string by replacing special characters with underscore _
return re.sub(pattern="[|@#!¡·$€%&()=?¿^*;:,¨´><+]", repl="_", string=s)
def one_cycle(y1=0.0, y2=1.0, steps=100):
# lambda function for sinusoidal ramp from y1 to y2
return lambda x: ((1 - math.cos(x * math.pi / steps)) / 2) * (y2 - y1) + y1
def colorstr(*input):
# Colors a string https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ANSI_escape_code, i.e. colorstr('blue', 'hello world')
*args, string = input if len(input) > 1 else ('blue', 'bold', input[0]) # color arguments, string
colors = {'black': '\033[30m', # basic colors
'red': '\033[31m',
'green': '\033[32m',
'yellow': '\033[33m',
'blue': '\033[34m',
'magenta': '\033[35m',
'cyan': '\033[36m',
'white': '\033[37m',
'bright_black': '\033[90m', # bright colors
'bright_red': '\033[91m',
'bright_green': '\033[92m',
'bright_yellow': '\033[93m',
'bright_blue': '\033[94m',
'bright_magenta': '\033[95m',
'bright_cyan': '\033[96m',
'bright_white': '\033[97m',
'end': '\033[0m', # misc
'bold': '\033[1m',
'underline': '\033[4m'}
return ''.join(colors[x] for x in args) + f'{string}' + colors['end']
def labels_to_class_weights(labels, nc=80):
# Get class weights (inverse frequency) from training labels
if labels[0] is None: # no labels loaded
@ -271,6 +336,7 @@ def non_max_suppression(prediction, conf_thres=0.25, iou_thres=0.45, classes=Non
# Settings
min_wh, max_wh = 2, 4096 # (pixels) minimum and maximum box width and height
max_det = 300 # maximum number of detections per image
max_nms = 30000 # maximum number of boxes into torchvision.ops.nms()
time_limit = 10.0 # seconds to quit after
redundant = True # require redundant detections
multi_label = nc > 1 # multiple labels per box (adds 0.5ms/img)
@ -311,20 +377,19 @@ def non_max_suppression(prediction, conf_thres=0.25, iou_thres=0.45, classes=Non
x = torch.cat((box, conf, j.float()), 1)[conf.view(-1) > conf_thres]
# Filter by class
if classes:
if classes is not None:
x = x[(x[:, 5:6] == torch.tensor(classes, device=x.device)).any(1)]
# Apply finite constraint
# if not torch.isfinite(x).all():
# x = x[torch.isfinite(x).all(1)]
# If none remain process next image
# Check shape
n = x.shape[0] # number of boxes
if not n:
if not n: # no boxes
continue
# Sort by confidence
# x = x[x[:, 4].argsort(descending=True)]
elif n > max_nms: # excess boxes
x = x[x[:, 4].argsort(descending=True)[:max_nms]] # sort by confidence
# Batched NMS
c = x[:, 5:6] * (0 if agnostic else max_wh) # classes
@ -342,6 +407,7 @@ def non_max_suppression(prediction, conf_thres=0.25, iou_thres=0.45, classes=Non
output[xi] = x[i]
if (time.time() - t) > time_limit:
print(f'WARNING: NMS time limit {time_limit}s exceeded')
break # time limit exceeded
return output

42
utils/loss.py
View File

@ -59,6 +59,32 @@ class FocalLoss(nn.Module):
return loss
class QFocalLoss(nn.Module):
# Wraps Quality focal loss around existing loss_fcn(), i.e. criteria = FocalLoss(nn.BCEWithLogitsLoss(), gamma=1.5)
def __init__(self, loss_fcn, gamma=1.5, alpha=0.25):
super(QFocalLoss, self).__init__()
self.loss_fcn = loss_fcn # must be nn.BCEWithLogitsLoss()
self.gamma = gamma
self.alpha = alpha
self.reduction = loss_fcn.reduction
self.loss_fcn.reduction = 'none' # required to apply FL to each element
def forward(self, pred, true):
loss = self.loss_fcn(pred, true)
pred_prob = torch.sigmoid(pred) # prob from logits
alpha_factor = true * self.alpha + (1 - true) * (1 - self.alpha)
modulating_factor = torch.abs(true - pred_prob) ** self.gamma
loss *= alpha_factor * modulating_factor
if self.reduction == 'mean':
return loss.mean()
elif self.reduction == 'sum':
return loss.sum()
else: # 'none'
return loss
def compute_loss(p, targets, model): # predictions, targets, model
device = targets.device
lcls, lbox, lobj = torch.zeros(1, device=device), torch.zeros(1, device=device), torch.zeros(1, device=device)
@ -66,8 +92,8 @@ def compute_loss(p, targets, model): # predictions, targets, model
h = model.hyp # hyperparameters
# Define criteria
BCEcls = nn.BCEWithLogitsLoss(pos_weight=torch.Tensor([h['cls_pw']])).to(device)
BCEobj = nn.BCEWithLogitsLoss(pos_weight=torch.Tensor([h['obj_pw']])).to(device)
BCEcls = nn.BCEWithLogitsLoss(pos_weight=torch.tensor([h['cls_pw']], device=device)) # weight=model.class_weights)
BCEobj = nn.BCEWithLogitsLoss(pos_weight=torch.tensor([h['obj_pw']], device=device))
# Class label smoothing https://arxiv.org/pdf/1902.04103.pdf eqn 3
cp, cn = smooth_BCE(eps=0.0)
@ -79,8 +105,7 @@ def compute_loss(p, targets, model): # predictions, targets, model
# Losses
nt = 0 # number of targets
no = len(p) # number of outputs
balance = [4.0, 1.0, 0.4] if no == 3 else [4.0, 1.0, 0.4, 0.1] # P3-5 or P3-6
balance = [4.0, 1.0, 0.4, 0.1] # P3-P6
for i, pi in enumerate(p): # layer index, layer predictions
b, a, gj, gi = indices[i] # image, anchor, gridy, gridx
tobj = torch.zeros_like(pi[..., 0], device=device) # target obj
@ -93,7 +118,7 @@ def compute_loss(p, targets, model): # predictions, targets, model
# Regression
pxy = ps[:, :2].sigmoid() * 2. - 0.5
pwh = (ps[:, 2:4].sigmoid() * 2) ** 2 * anchors[i]
pbox = torch.cat((pxy, pwh), 1).to(device) # predicted box
pbox = torch.cat((pxy, pwh), 1) # predicted box
iou = bbox_iou(pbox.T, tbox[i], x1y1x2y2=False, CIoU=True) # iou(prediction, target)
lbox += (1.0 - iou).mean() # iou loss
@ -112,10 +137,9 @@ def compute_loss(p, targets, model): # predictions, targets, model
lobj += BCEobj(pi[..., 4], tobj) * balance[i] # obj loss
s = 3 / no # output count scaling
lbox *= h['box'] * s
lobj *= h['obj'] * s * (1.4 if no == 4 else 1.)
lcls *= h['cls'] * s
lbox *= h['box']
lobj *= h['obj']
lcls *= h['cls']
bs = tobj.shape[0] # batch size
loss = lbox + lobj + lcls

71
utils/plots.py
View File

@ -1,16 +1,18 @@
# Plotting utils
import glob
import math
import os
import random
from copy import copy
from pathlib import Path
import cv2
import math
import matplotlib
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
import seaborn as sns
import torch
import yaml
from PIL import Image, ImageDraw
@ -21,7 +23,7 @@ from utils.metrics import fitness
# Settings
matplotlib.rc('font', **{'size': 11})
matplotlib.use('svg') # for writing to files only
matplotlib.use('Agg') # for writing to files only
def color_list():
@ -188,6 +190,7 @@ def plot_lr_scheduler(optimizer, scheduler, epochs=300, save_dir=''):
plt.xlim(0, epochs)
plt.ylim(0)
plt.savefig(Path(save_dir) / 'LR.png', dpi=200)
plt.close()
def plot_test_txt(): # from utils.plots import *; plot_test()
@ -220,13 +223,13 @@ def plot_targets_txt(): # from utils.plots import *; plot_targets_txt()
plt.savefig('targets.jpg', dpi=200)
def plot_study_txt(path='', x=None): # from utils.plots import *; plot_study_txt()
def plot_study_txt(path='study/', x=None): # from utils.plots import *; plot_study_txt()
# Plot study.txt generated by test.py
fig, ax = plt.subplots(2, 4, figsize=(10, 6), tight_layout=True)
ax = ax.ravel()
fig2, ax2 = plt.subplots(1, 1, figsize=(8, 4), tight_layout=True)
for f in [Path(path) / f'study_coco_{x}.txt' for x in ['yolov3', 'yolov3-spp', 'yolov3-tiny']]:
for f in [Path(path) / f'study_coco_{x}.txt' for x in ['yolov5s', 'yolov5m', 'yolov5l', 'yolov5x']]:
y = np.loadtxt(f, dtype=np.float32, usecols=[0, 1, 2, 3, 7, 8, 9], ndmin=2).T
x = np.arange(y.shape[1]) if x is None else np.array(x)
s = ['P', 'R', 'mAP@.5', 'mAP@.5:.95', 't_inference (ms/img)', 't_NMS (ms/img)', 't_total (ms/img)']
@ -242,9 +245,9 @@ def plot_study_txt(path='', x=None): # from utils.plots import *; plot_study_tx
'k.-', linewidth=2, markersize=8, alpha=.25, label='EfficientDet')
ax2.grid()
ax2.set_yticks(np.arange(30, 60, 5))
ax2.set_xlim(0, 30)
ax2.set_ylim(15, 50)
ax2.set_yticks(np.arange(15, 55, 5))
ax2.set_ylim(29, 51)
ax2.set_xlabel('GPU Speed (ms/img)')
ax2.set_ylabel('COCO AP val')
ax2.legend(loc='lower right')
@ -253,34 +256,24 @@ def plot_study_txt(path='', x=None): # from utils.plots import *; plot_study_tx
def plot_labels(labels, save_dir=Path(''), loggers=None):
# plot dataset labels
print('Plotting labels... ')
c, b = labels[:, 0], labels[:, 1:].transpose() # classes, boxes
nc = int(c.max() + 1) # number of classes
colors = color_list()
x = pd.DataFrame(b.transpose(), columns=['x', 'y', 'width', 'height'])
# seaborn correlogram
try:
import seaborn as sns
import pandas as pd
x = pd.DataFrame(b.transpose(), columns=['x', 'y', 'width', 'height'])
sns.pairplot(x, corner=True, diag_kind='hist', kind='scatter', markers='o',
plot_kws=dict(s=3, edgecolor=None, linewidth=1, alpha=0.02),
diag_kws=dict(bins=50))
plt.savefig(save_dir / 'labels_correlogram.jpg', dpi=200)
plt.close()
except Exception as e:
pass
sns.pairplot(x, corner=True, diag_kind='auto', kind='hist', diag_kws=dict(bins=50), plot_kws=dict(pmax=0.9))
plt.savefig(save_dir / 'labels_correlogram.jpg', dpi=200)
plt.close()
# matplotlib labels
matplotlib.use('svg') # faster
ax = plt.subplots(2, 2, figsize=(8, 8), tight_layout=True)[1].ravel()
ax[0].hist(c, bins=np.linspace(0, nc, nc + 1) - 0.5, rwidth=0.8)
ax[0].set_xlabel('classes')
ax[2].scatter(b[0], b[1], c=hist2d(b[0], b[1], 90), cmap='jet')
ax[2].set_xlabel('x')
ax[2].set_ylabel('y')
ax[3].scatter(b[2], b[3], c=hist2d(b[2], b[3], 90), cmap='jet')
ax[3].set_xlabel('width')
ax[3].set_ylabel('height')
sns.histplot(x, x='x', y='y', ax=ax[2], bins=50, pmax=0.9)
sns.histplot(x, x='width', y='height', ax=ax[3], bins=50, pmax=0.9)
# rectangles
labels[:, 1:3] = 0.5 # center
@ -329,6 +322,38 @@ def plot_evolution(yaml_file='data/hyp.finetune.yaml'): # from utils.plots impo
print('\nPlot saved as evolve.png')
def profile_idetection(start=0, stop=0, labels=(), save_dir=''):
# Plot iDetection '*.txt' per-image logs. from utils.plots import *; profile_idetection()
ax = plt.subplots(2, 4, figsize=(12, 6), tight_layout=True)[1].ravel()
s = ['Images', 'Free Storage (GB)', 'RAM Usage (GB)', 'Battery', 'dt_raw (ms)', 'dt_smooth (ms)', 'real-world FPS']
files = list(Path(save_dir).glob('frames*.txt'))
for fi, f in enumerate(files):
try:
results = np.loadtxt(f, ndmin=2).T[:, 90:-30] # clip first and last rows
n = results.shape[1] # number of rows
x = np.arange(start, min(stop, n) if stop else n)
results = results[:, x]
t = (results[0] - results[0].min()) # set t0=0s
results[0] = x
for i, a in enumerate(ax):
if i < len(results):
label = labels[fi] if len(labels) else f.stem.replace('frames_', '')
a.plot(t, results[i], marker='.', label=label, linewidth=1, markersize=5)
a.set_title(s[i])
a.set_xlabel('time (s)')
# if fi == len(files) - 1:
# a.set_ylim(bottom=0)
for side in ['top', 'right']:
a.spines[side].set_visible(False)
else:
a.remove()
except Exception as e:
print('Warning: Plotting error for %s; %s' % (f, e))
ax[1].legend()
plt.savefig(Path(save_dir) / 'idetection_profile.png', dpi=200)
def plot_results_overlay(start=0, stop=0): # from utils.plots import *; plot_results_overlay()
# Plot training 'results*.txt', overlaying train and val losses
s = ['train', 'train', 'train', 'Precision', 'mAP@0.5', 'val', 'val', 'val', 'Recall', 'mAP@0.5:0.95'] # legends

2
utils/torch_utils.py
View File

@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ def select_device(device='', batch_size=None):
os.environ['CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES'] = device # set environment variable
assert torch.cuda.is_available(), f'CUDA unavailable, invalid device {device} requested' # check availability
cuda = torch.cuda.is_available() and not cpu
cuda = not cpu and torch.cuda.is_available()
if cuda:
n = torch.cuda.device_count()
if n > 1 and batch_size: # check that batch_size is compatible with device_count